What is Kidney Cancer?

What is Kidney Cancer?

The main function of the kidney is to produce urine from waste materials after the blood is filtered and to maintain the balance of minerals in the blood. kidney cancer It means that the cells that perform their normal functions lose their function and size and grow at an abnormal level. Although the cause of kidney cancer is not known, it is known that smoking and obesity increase the risk of cancer. People with a first-degree relative with kidney cancer are at higher risk. It is also known that blood pressure patients are at risk.

kidney cancer It can progress without any symptoms in the early stage. Approximately 30% of kidney cancer does not show symptoms in the early stage, but it is possible to diagnose kidney cancer with some screening tests. For this, regular health checks are extremely important. Kidney cancer caught at an early stage has a much higher chance of survival.

Kidney Cancer Symptoms

Kidney cancer symptoms does not show any symptoms before it reaches advanced level. It is usually performed after examinations such as CT scan, ultrasound and MRI, which are done for another reason. However, advanced tumors give the following symptoms;

·         Blood in the urine

·         Pain in the back and sides

·         Mass seen on the sides and abdomen

·         Severe abdominal pain

·         unintentional weight loss

If you encounter any of these symptoms, you should consult your doctor immediately.

Kidney Cancer Diagnostic Methods

As we mentioned above, the diagnosis method is not used when there are no symptoms in the early stage of kidney cancer. Thanks to the development of today's health checks, the discovery of tumors is also easier. If a tumor is detected, imaging techniques such as computed tomography or MR are used. Ultrasound is also used when CT examination is insufficient. The physician may also request extra tests after the history and examination findings to be examined. Because kidney cancer diagnostic methods differs from person to person.

Kidney Cancer Treatment Methods

Kidney cancer treatment differs from person to person. Factors such as the location of the tumor in the kidney, its size and whether it will spread to different organs change the treatment process. If the tumor can be surgically removed, the first treatment method is surgery. Especially in small tumors, a surgical intervention called partial nephrectomy is applied. In this operation, only the tumor part is removed, preserving the kidney. The operation can be performed with laparoscopic or robotic surgery.

In larger tumors, surgical treatment is planned depending on where the kidney is located. Treatments such as radiotherapy, ablation, cryotherapy can also be applied to patients who are not suitable for surgery. Chemotherapy is often used in patients with metastases. Radiotherapy is also applied in more advanced patients.

What are the Stages of Kidney Cancer?

kidney cancer stages, It is one of the most important parts of the diagnosis. Treatment planning is made depending on the stage of the cancer. The stages of kidney cancer differ from stage 1 to stage 4. When it turns out that the person has kidney cancer, it is staged as follows;

1st stage; The tumor is 7 cm or smaller. The tumor is found only in the kidney. It has not spread to lymph nodes or distant tissues.

2nd stage; The tumor is larger than 7 cm but still only found in the kidney. It has not spread to the lymph nodes and other organs.

3rd stage; The tumor spreads to organs other than the kidney. It may have spread to regional lymph and nearby tissues.

stage 4; At this stage, the tumor may have spread to regions more distant from the kidney. It may also spread to organs such as the liver and lungs.

Kidney Cancer in Turkey

Kidney cancer in Turkey It is a very common treatment. The country is also a very developed country in the scope of cancer. Since health tourism is also highly developed, there is a great demand from abroad. Physicians are truly experts, clinics show extraordinary equipment. Prices are also more affordable than many countries. For this reason, you can also receive treatment for kidney cancer in Turkey. For this, you can get free consultancy service from us.

 

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